Topic: tech mikrotik prev next
tech mikrotik > VPLS
MPLS and LDP must be configured and working before a VPLS instance can be configured.
Navigate to the ‘MPLS’ menu and click ‘VPLS’. The default tab, ‘VPLS’, is for LDP signalled VPLS. Click ‘New’ to create a new instance.
Enter the peer address under ‘Remote Peer’. Enter the VPLS ID in the ‘Cisco
Static ID’ field; do not use the ‘VPLS ID’ field. Mikrotik terminology differs
from that of other vendors; in particular, ‘Cisco Static ID’ refers to a single
integer VPLS ID, as per Juniper’s vpls-id
configuration statement. Trying to
use the ‘VPLS ID’ field is enough to cause failure of LDP neighbourship
establishment with a Juniper device.
Add the VPLS instance to a bridge, to enable either setting a local IP address on the bridge, or bridging to physical ports.
The ‘Status’ tab includes useful fields, including the last link up & down times, and the remote & local MPLS labels used for the circuit.
To use the Juniper SRX320 as a router, enter the following configuration;
delete security
set security forwarding-options family mpls mode packet-based
set security forwarding-options family iso mode packet-based
set security forwarding-options family inet6 mode packet-based
Reboot the device, as directed. This step is specific to SRX devices used as routers.
The VPLS will be handed over untagged on a physical interface. Add the
ethernet-vpls
encapsulation to the physical interface, and add the vpls
family to the logical interface.
set interfaces <=INTERFACE> encapsulation ethernet-vpls
set interfaces <=INTERFACE> unit 0 family vpls
Define a routing instance for the VPLS.
set routing-instances <=NAME> protocols vpls no-tunnel-services
set routing-instances <=NAME> protocols vpls vpls-id <=VPLS ID>
set routing-instances <=NAME> protocols vpls neighbor <=NEIGHBOUR IP>
set routing-instances <=NAME> protocols vpls connectivity-type ce
set routing-instances <=NAME> interface <=INTERFACE>.0
set routing-instances <=NAME> description "<=DESCRIPTION>"
set routing-instances <=NAME> instance-type vpls
set routing-instances <=NAME> vlan-id none
Two statements deserve further explanation. no-tunnel-services
allows the
use of VPLS on a device without tunnel services embedded into an FPC, by
creating a virtual lsi
interface.
connectivity-type
determines when the router will signal that the VPLS is up
to the other end of the circuit. The connectivity-type ce
mode is akin to
link forwarding; an interface in the routing instance must be up for the VPLS
tunnel to come up. An alternative to connectivity-type ce
is
connectivity-type permanent
, which will permanently signal the VPLS as up, as
long as the other end of the circuit is up.